Skip to content

FREE SHIPPING ON MOST ORDERS $99+

All About Chain Types

All About Chain Types

In North America, five types of chain make up the bulk of all chain types used for anchoring. Here are the differences between them:

G30 - Proof Coil A general purpose chain of normal commercial quality. Constructed from low carbon steel. Proof coil chain doesn't have a uniform pitch and does not work with windlasses. It is hallmarked approximately every foot with the manufacturer's symbol and grade marking: 3, 30 or 300
BBB Anchor/Windlass Chain A short link chain of normal commercial quality. Constructed from low carbon steel. It has a uniform pitch short link and works well with gypsies. It used to be the standard for windlasses but it has largely been replaced by G4 Chain. It is hallmarked approximately every foot with the manufacturer's symbol and grade marking: 3B
G4, G40, G43 -High Test This is the standard for most windlasses today. Made from high carbon steel, it has twice the working load of BBB chain which allows a smaller chain size to be used. It is marked approximately every foot with the manufacturer's symbol and grade marking: G4, G40, G43 or G400.
G70 - Transport This chain is commonly called G7 or transport chain. It has a very high strength-to-weight ratio and it has about 25% more strength than high test chains. It works with very few windlasses however. It is hallmarked approximately every foot with the manufacturer's symbol and grade marking: 7, 70, 700.

Other points to consider:

  • If you're using a windlass, choose your anchor chain according to the manufacturer's specifications
  • Generally the higher the grade, the higher the holding power, and the heavier the chain
  • If you're using a chain and rope setup with your windlass, the chain will need to be spliced to the rope
  • Stainless steel chain is less prone to rusting (and looks a lot better!) but it has a lower breaking point than galvanized chain

What the chain grades mean?

This is irrelevant to almost all, but for the bookworm, chain grade numbers are actually expressed in 1/10ths of the actual grade. For example, grade 40 is actually grade 400. The grade represents the tensile strength of the chain. To calculate the tensile strength you multiply the grade times the area of the two cross sections of a link (which involves a particularly nasty math formula).

Published

Recent Posts

Windlass Problems? Common Issues and How to Fix Them
Windlass Problems? Common Issues and How to Fix Them

Let's look at common issues with windlasses and how to address them:
1) Windlass Won’t Run in Either Direction
2) Solenoid Clicks, but Windlass Won’t Move
3) Windlass Lacks Power to Haul the Anchor
4) Rode Gets Jammed or Doesn’t Come In

Our history: a 20 year journey
Our history: a 20 year journey
You may not know this but our company has been around for quite a while. We were an internet-only business when that sort of thing was relatively uncommon. We thought we’d take a moment to share with you our company history, from our humble beginnings to our current position as part of the TH-Marine family.
Boat Cleaning Tips for Anglers: Keeping Your Vessel Spotless and Pristine
Boat Cleaning Tips for Anglers: Keeping Your Vessel Spotless and Pristine
As passionate anglers, we understand the importance of maintaining our boats in top-notch condition. A clean and well-maintained boat not only enhances its appearance but also prolongs its lifespan.
Avast, Ye Mariners! Master the Art of Docking: A Swashbuckling Guide for Boaters
Avast, Ye Mariners! Master the Art of Docking: A Swashbuckling Guide for Boaters
Ahoy there, matey! So, you've set sail on the treacherous seas of boat docking, eh? Fear not, landlubber! We've got some tips and tricks to help you navigate this perilous task. Avast ye!
Top Reasons to Keep a Boating Maintenance Log
Top Reasons to Keep a Boating Maintenance Log
We know you already understand the importance of maintaining your vessel. After all, you want to ensure that your boat is always in tip-top condition so that you can have a great fishing experience every time you hit the water. However, keeping track of maintenance tasks can be challenging, especially if you have a busy schedule. That's where a boat maintenance log comes in.
4 Top Tips for Buying a New-to-you Used Boat
4 Top Tips for Buying a New-to-you Used Boat
Used-boat buying can be a great way to get a great deal on a boat, but it can also be risky if you don't know what you're doing. Here are some secrets to help you make the most of your used-boat buying experience
Bent Boat Anchor Shank: Common Causes and Prevention Tips
Bent Boat Anchor Shank: Common Causes and Prevention Tips
Numerous factors can ultimately lead to a bent anchor shank, but the majority of the time this is caused either by a bad snag or from the boat shifting its load in a perpendicular direction from the anchor set. In this article, we will discuss common causes and prevention tips to help you avoid finding yourself in such an unlucky predicament.
Prepare Your Boat For An Above Average Hurricane Season
Prepare Your Boat For An Above Average Hurricane Season
According to the Boat Owners Association of the United States (BoatUS), 2021 will likely bring more hurricanes to the Atlantic coast than we have typically seen in the past. As a result, boaters are being warned to immediately begin putting together a plan of action in case a hurricane does touch down in your area.
Best Methods For Anchoring Your Jet Ski in Deep or Shallow Water
Best Methods For Anchoring Your Jet Ski in Deep or Shallow Water
Jet Ski and PWC riders often don't have actual docks or slips for you to tie up to when exploring new areas. As a result, it's important to have the right gear and know-how when it comes time to take a break and drop the anchor. Follow along below as we discuss the best methods for anchoring in either shallow or deep water.
Best Options For Connecting Your Boat To WiFi Internet
Best Options For Connecting Your Boat To WiFi Internet
Whether you’re sailing around the world, exploring remote destinations, or hosting a few friends for a weekend getaway, there has never been a better time to connect your boat and guests with high-speed internet. Today’s digital era has made connectivity an essential part of work and play for most people, so we’ve assembled the best methods for accessing the internet right from your boat.
We use cookies on Anchoring.com. By using our website, you're agreeing to the collection of data as described in our Privacy Policy. Learn more
Accept